Located on Oahu’s southeastern coast, the Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail is a scenic, two-mile hike that offers some of the island’s most breathtaking views. This paved trail, accessible for hikers of all levels, gently ascends to an overlook above the historic Makapu’u Lighthouse, where panoramic vistas stretch across the Pacific Ocean. On a clear day, hikers can even see the distant islands of Molokai and Lanai, adding to the trail’s sense of awe and natural beauty.
The Makapu’u Lighthouse itself, perched on the rugged cliffside, is one of the hike’s main highlights. Built in 1909, this red-roofed structure has guided ships safely through the Molokai Channel for over a century. Though access to the lighthouse is restricted, the viewpoint above offers a perfect angle to admire this historic landmark and its beautiful coastal backdrop.
As you make your way along the trail, you’ll find informational markers about the area’s natural features and unique ecology. Several lookouts are strategically placed along the path, allowing hikers to pause and take in the sweeping ocean views. During whale-watching season (from November to March), the trail becomes a prime spot for observing migrating humpback whales. Viewing platforms equipped with interpretive signs provide insights into the whales’ behavior, and binoculars can enhance the experience, offering a closer look at these magnificent creatures as they breach and tail-slap in the waters below.
Highlights
One of the biggest draws of the trail is the panoramic view of Oahu’s southeastern coastline, with its crystal-blue waters, dramatic cliffs, and vast ocean vistas. The higher you climb, the more expansive the view becomes, making this a photographer’s paradise. On a clear day, you can even see the neighboring islands of Molokai and Lanai in the distance.
Whale Watching (Seasonal)
From November to March, the trail becomes a popular spot for whale watching. During these months, humpback whales migrate to Hawaiian waters to breed and nurse their young, and they’re often spotted frolicking offshore. Viewing platforms along the trail are equipped with informational signs about humpback whales, and if you’re lucky, you might catch sight of a whale breaching or tail-slapping in the ocean below.
Makapu’u Lighthouse
At the end of the trail, you’ll be rewarded with a view of the Makapu’u Lighthouse, an iconic red-roofed structure built in 1909 to guide ships safely through the channel. While the lighthouse itself is not open to the public, the viewpoint above it offers a fantastic spot to admire the structure and its beautiful surroundings. The contrast of the lighthouse against the rugged cliffs and vibrant sea is a memorable sight that captures the essence of Hawaii’s coastal charm.
Incredible Sunrises
If you’re an early riser, tackling the Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail at sunrise is a spectacular experience. The sun rises over the Pacific Ocean, casting warm hues across the sky and lighting up the cliffs. It’s a peaceful and awe-inspiring way to start the day, though you’ll want to arrive early to snag a good spot and enjoy the quiet morning atmosphere.
Seasonal Weather Guide
Check the forecast before you go, as conditions can change along the coast. Planning your visit around these seasonal insights will help you make the most of your experience on the Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail.
Winter (Nov-Mar)
Cooler, with temperatures from 70°F to 80°F (21°C to 27°C). Occasional showers, but perfect for whale watching and comfortable hiking.
Spring (Apr-Jun)
Warming up to 75°F to 85°F (24°C to 29°C) with less rain and fewer visitors, making it a peaceful time to visit.
Summer (Jul-Oct)
Hotter, with highs reaching 90°F (32°C). Mornings or late afternoons are best to avoid midday heat.
Fall (Oct-Nov)
Comfortable temperatures around 75°F to 85°F (24°C to 29°C) with occasional showers. A great time to enjoy the trail with fewer crowds.
Tips for Hiking the Trail
Bring Plenty of Water
The trail is exposed to the sun and can get quite hot, especially midday. There is no shade along the way, so pack enough water and consider bringing a hat and sunscreen.
Wear Sturdy Shoes
Although the trail is paved, it’s best to wear comfortable walking or hiking shoes, as there is a steady incline.
Go Early or Late
To avoid the heat and crowds, start your hike early in the morning or in the late afternoon. Early mornings are especially ideal if you want to catch the sunrise.
Pack Binoculars
For whale watching season, binoculars are handy for spotting whales out in the ocean.
Stay on the Trail
Protect the local flora and fauna by sticking to the designated trail, and be mindful not to disturb the natural surroundings.
Makapu’u Beach
Just down the road from the trailhead, Makapu’u Beach is known for its powerful waves and stunning coastal views. A popular spot for experienced bodyboarders, this beach is also perfect for a peaceful walk along the shore or a relaxed picnic with a view.
Waimanalo Beach
A short drive away, Waimanalo Beach is ideal for those looking for a quieter beach with gentle waves, perfect for swimming or simply unwinding. Surrounded by ironwood trees and lush mountains, Waimanalo is often considered one of Oahu’s most beautiful beaches.
